What should an elderly person do if he or she cannot hear what others are saying?
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What should the elderly do if they cannot hear or cannot hear others speaking clearly?
The sooner or later the onset of presbycusis, the severity, and the speed of development are affected by many factors such as physical constitution, gender, living habits, working environment, drugs and diet, as well as whether it is combined with systemic chronic diseases and other factors. Medical research has proven that smoking, noise, cardiovascular disease, ototoxic drugs, and vitamin deficiency can easily lead to hearing loss and early deafness in the elderly.
We must seize the time and take appropriate preventive and treatment measures as early as possible to avoid further development of the disease. Specific measures can be taken from the following aspects:
1. Early detection and treatment. If you find that when you are talking to others, you can hear the other person's voice, but you can't hear the content clearly, or you find it difficult to listen to the phone, you should have your ears checked in time for early detection and treatment. The earlier you take the medicine, the more effective it will be. good. Currently commonly used Western medicines include: adenosine triphosphate, chondroitin sulfate, vitamins A, B, D, and E. Niacin and iron supplements, etc. Traditional Chinese medicine can be Erdeaf Zuoci Pills and Compound Zhoushen Tablets; dialectical treatment can also be carried out based on the main principle of tonifying the kidney and replenishing essence. Acupuncture, ear massage, and hyperbaric oxygen chamber treatment also have certain effects.
2. Avoid noise. Noise can damage the inner ear and accelerate the occurrence and development of premature deafness in the elderly. Therefore, it is necessary to avoid exposure to noise, especially the sound of gunfire, explosions and strong gongs and drums. If possible, you should live away from busy cities and factories, in the countryside or in a relatively quiet environment.
3. Quit smoking and limit drinking. Because the nicotine, carbon monoxide in cigarettes, and the methanol and ethanol in wine towels are toxic to the inner ear.4. No ototoxic drugs are used. Auricularia drugs refer to a class of drugs that are particularly likely to poison the auditory nerve, such as antibiotics such as streptomycin, ampicillin, and tenamycin, as well as drugs such as furosemide and quinine-salicylic acid preparations, which must be contraindicated.
5. Wear Hearing Aids. Hearing aids cannot be worn casually and require multiple tests before being worn. A patient with hearing impairment must pass scientific examinations before he or she can choose a suitable hearing aid device. When choosing a hearing aid device, you must go to a regular institution for inspection and fitting. You cannot just buy a hearing aid in a store and use it. The principle is similar to optometry for wearing glasses, otherwise you will spend money but the results will not be ideal. What's more, some potential risk factors are buried in it. For example, some deafness is caused by diseases. If you buy a hearing aid and wear it, but the disease is not treated in time, it may lead to more serious problems in the future.Severe ear disease occurs.
The dangers of deafness in the elderly
Hazards 1. As age increases, the hearing of many elderly people will decrease. It is very difficult to talk to people, and they often cannot hear clearly or even If you can't hear it, you will get wrong answers. Therefore, many people are unwilling to talk to the elderly, which will make the elderly more lonely, cause psychological trauma, slow response, mental decline, and disuse of hearing function, which may aggravate brain atrophy. Eventually it leads to deafness and the onset of Alzheimer's disease.
Hazard 2: It can easily lead to mental breakdown. The elderly cannot communicate with others normally because of their deafness, and they will become anxious, disappointed, pessimistic, and depressed. Because you can't hear, you will also have doubts and worry about others saying bad things about you, which can easily lead to mental breakdown in the long run.
Hazard 3. Some patients with presbycusis may be accompanied by high-frequency sounds. It is intermittent at first, appears in the dead of night, gradually becomes continuous, and can also be heard during the day. Tinnitus often begins between the ages of 30 and 40, and its incidence gradually increases with age, reaching its peak at the age of 60-70, and then declines rapidly. Most patients with tinnitus become accustomed to the tinnitus as they age, and the tinnitus can disappear automatically in the future.
Conclusion: Deafness and hard-of-hearing are inevitable in the elderly. It is necessary to take preventive measures as early as possible and feed the elderly more iron-containing and kidney-tonifying foods. Pay attention to communicating with the elderly and discover problems around them in a timely manner.